Prediabetes is a condition where blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not high enough to be diagnosed as type 2 diabetes. It often has no clear symptoms, but there are subtle signs and risk indicators to watch for:
⚠️ Possible Signs and Symptoms of Prediabetes
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Increased thirst
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Frequent urination
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Increased hunger, even after eating
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Fatigue or low energy
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Blurred vision
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Slow-healing cuts or frequent infections
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Dark patches of skin (especially on the neck, armpits, or groin – called acanthosis nigricans)
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Tingling or numbness in hands or feet (early nerve issues)
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Unexplained weight gain or trouble losing weight
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Difficulty concentrating or brain fog
🧪 Key Diagnostic Indicators (Get Tested If You’re at Risk)
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Fasting blood sugar: 100–125 mg/dL
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A1C level: 5.7% to 6.4%
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Oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT): 140–199 mg/dL after 2 hours
🟠 Risk Factors That Increase the Likelihood
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Being overweight or obese
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Age 45+
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Family history of diabetes
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Sedentary lifestyle
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High blood pressure or cholesterol
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History of gestational diabetes
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Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
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Belonging to higher-risk ethnic groups (e.g., African American, Hispanic, Asian American)
💡 Tip: Early detection can prevent or delay type 2 diabetes through lifestyle changes like improved diet, weight loss, and exercise.
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