How Diet Affects Sleep

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Absolutely — diet has a major impact on your sleep quality, duration, and how easily you fall asleep. What you eat (and when) can either support restful sleep or disrupt it.


🥗 How Diet Affects Sleep

1. Nutrients That Support Sleep

Certain nutrients promote the production of sleep-related hormones like melatonin and serotonin:

  • Magnesium – calms the nervous system
    → Found in: leafy greens, almonds, bananas, pumpkin seeds

  • Tryptophan – helps make melatonin
    → Found in: turkey, eggs, oats, dairy

  • Calcium – helps the brain use tryptophan
    → Found in: yogurt, sardines, leafy greens

  • Vitamin B6 – boosts melatonin production
    → Found in: salmon, chickpeas, bananas


🍽️ 2. Timing of Meals Matters

  • Large meals before bed 🕙 → Can cause indigestion, acid reflux, and restless sleep

  • Late-night eating → Disrupts your circadian rhythm and delays melatonin release

  • Balanced evening meals → Help regulate blood sugar, reduce nighttime wake-ups


🚫 3. Foods That Can Disrupt Sleep

Food/DrinkWhy It Disrupts Sleep
Caffeine (coffee, soda, chocolate)Stimulates the brain and blocks melatonin
AlcoholMay make you drowsy but disrupts REM sleep
Sugar & refined carbsCause energy spikes and crashes, may wake you up at night
Spicy foodsCan cause heartburn and increase body temp

🧠 4. Blood Sugar and Sleep

  • Unstable blood sugar (from sugary snacks or skipping meals) can cause midnight wake-ups, restlessness, or night sweats.


🍒 Bonus: Natural Sleep-Friendly Foods

  • Tart cherries (natural melatonin source)

  • Kiwi (may improve sleep onset and duration)

  • Chamomile tea (mild sedative effect)

  • Oats, bananas, and warm milk (contain sleep-promoting nutrients)